As a junior officer
aboard Constitution during Quasi War with France led an expedition into
Santo Domingo. Commanded Enterprise and Argus against Barbary
Pirates, 1803-04. As skipper of Argus, he assisted the U.S. Army in the
capture of Derne, Libya in 1805. Took command of Constitution in 1810,
and sunk the British frigate Guerrier in the War of 1812 when the British
ship’s shot bounced off the vessel to be henceforth called "Old
Ironsides." Commanded Pacific Squadron 1823-27, protecting America’s
interests during the various Latin American revolutions while operating out of
Callao, Peru. Commanded the Mediterranean Squadron 1838-41 and operated against
African slavers.
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